Bull terriers come with different coat colors, and you might wonder whether there is a behavioral difference between them. Learning how to describe a white and black fur Bull terrier helps you understand the grooming requirements, exercise, training, and diet that this dog requires.
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How to Describe White and Black Fur Bull Terrier
You can describe a white and black fur Bull terrier as a normal standard or miniature Bull terrier with a multicolor of black and white without a uniform color distribution or a regular color pattern. That means the colors can be distributed as patches throughout the body or with one color dominating.
Standard versions weigh 45 to 65 pounds, and Bull Terriers can be as tall as 21 to 22 inches, while miniature versions weigh 25 to 33 pounds with a height of 10 to 14 inches. Depending on the environment and lifestyle, you can expect your dog to have the following traits.
Physical Appearance
These dogs come in different size categories: standard and miniature versions. A standard male version weighs around 55 to 65 pounds with a standing height of around 22 inches, while their female counterparts weigh around 45 to 55 pounds with a height of about 21 inches at the withers.
On the other hand, miniature versions weigh around 25 to 33 pounds with a height of 10 to 14 inches at the shoulders. The standard version is considered fully grown when the pup is 19 months old.
On the other hand, the miniature version is considered fully grown when the pup is 16 months old. Both versions have long, egg-shaped heads that slope down into a Roman nose. Unlike other Bull Terrier mix breeds, the eyes are triangle-shaped, and the ears are pointed.
Color
As the name suggests, white and black fur Bull terriers are like other Bull terriers, only that their coats are multicolored black and white. Unlike white Bull terriers that are considered white even if they have black markings on the ears and around the eyes, black and white dogs have black and white as the main colors.
The distribution of the colors is not uniform, and you can have some dogs having more black than white or more white than black. The patterns are also not regular, and you can have the colors distributed as patches through the body or one color dominating the front and the other the rear.
Temperament
Bull terriers are loyal and affectionate towards their family members, making them great companion dogs. However, considering these dogs were participants in the dog fighting sport, they are generally aggressive when provoked. They are also protective and territorial and might not be willing to share the environment with other pets.
Their unwillingness to share the environment with intruders makes them great watchdogs. Try to prevent excessive aggression through proper socialization and obedience train your Bull Terriers from an early age. However, even with good socialization, it is not advisable to leave this dog with young children unsupervised as they might provoke it and make it aggressive.
If you have cats or other dogs in your home, it’s advisable to feed them separately to avoid provocation. It is also advisable to keep them on a leash when going to public places such as parks to avoid picking fights with other dogs.
Grooming
A Bull terrier has a short and glossy coat that requires minimal grooming. Simply brush the dog with a soft bristle brush once per week to get rid of loose hair and remove any dirt that might have accumulated. These dogs don’t require frequent bathing unless they are smelly.
You can regularly wipe the dog with a damp cloth and then wash it with a dry shampoo after around three months. It is advisable to first brush the dog’s coat to remove mats and dead hair before bathing. Usually, the coat smells fresh and looks shiny without loose hair after bathing.
The Bull terrier nails tend to grow long and might make it uncomfortable when walking. Keeping in mind that the water will soften the nails when bathing the dog, consider trimming the nails using a nail clipper or grinding tool after a bath.
Training
Although these dogs are intelligent, they have an independent nature that makes it challenging to socialize. These dogs also want to dominate and might be unwilling to follow your commands. This character trait makes these dogs respond negatively to punishments.
Instead of punishing the dog when it does wrong by using harsh words or physical force, it is advisable to use positive reinforcement training techniques. For instance, you can make the training sessions fun and appeal to the dog by offering delicious treats when it follows your commands.
It is advisable to be consistent and train the dog one command at a time to avoid confusing it. If you’re a new dog owner and want to adopt this dog, it is advisable to get it from a reputable breeder who might have trained your Bull Terrier from a young age.
Exercise Requirements
Both standard and miniature versions are energetic dogs requiring intense exercises to help them release the excess energy. Failing to exercise these dogs might make them develop destructive behaviors such as scratching doors. Consider giving your Bull Terrier mix a consistent exercise schedule, around half an hour to an hour of daily exercise.
Since these dogs are playful and active, they can accompany you as you go for exercises such as hiking, jogging, or long walks. Keep in mind that these dogs can be adventurous and curious, and you need to closely monitor them not to go off exploring or running after other animals.
Also, these dogs can play rough, and it’s not advisable to let them play with children unmonitored. Alternatively, you can provide the dog with interactive toys to keep it busy and provide it with mental stimulation if you don’t have time for daily exercises.
Diet
Like other dog breeds, these dogs have strong appetites and can overfeed and become obese if you leave them free-feed. It’s advisable to feed your dog 1 to 4 cups of Bull Terrier dog food divided into two meals per day.
However, the right amount of food to give depends on the size, health condition, age, exercise level, and the treats you’re giving the dog in between the meals. For instance, if you are training your dog and giving it many sugary treats, it’s advisable to reduce the portions per day.
You can tell your dog has a healthy weight by looking at its shape and feeling its ribs. Generally, you should feel the ribs if you hold the spine area and spread your fingers downward. However, you should not see the ribs. The waist of the dog should be slightly curved inward.
Health
Although they have a longer lifespan of around 12 to 13 years, these dogs suffer from some genetic conditions, which are most common in pure-bred breeds. The following are some health conditions that affect these dogs depending on the environment and general lifestyle.
- Luxating patella: This is a congenital or developmental disorder where the kneecap moves from its normal location, causing pain and discomfort to your pet.
- Roman nose oral problem: A roman nose or aquiline nose is slightly higher than normal at the top. The shape of this dog’s head makes its teeth not line up correctly, resulting in problems when closing or opening its mouth. In most cases, this condition can only be detected by carrying out some DNA tests.
- Heart disease: This condition can be diagnosed through a cardiac ultrasound and is normally indicated by the presence of murmurs. Heart murmurs are swishing, or whooshing sounds caused by rapid blood flow in the heart.
- Deafness: Deafness in both or one ear can be detected through a Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response (BAER) test. Puppies with deafness in both ears need special handling and training techniques for them to live normal lives.
Related Questions
How Do I Know Whether My Bull Terrier Puppy Will Be Black and White?
You can know whether your Bull Terrier puppy will be white or black by looking at its parents. Since the puppy inherits the coat color of either of the parents, there is a higher probability of the puppy becoming black and white if the two parents are also black and white.
What Makes a Bull Terrier White?
A Bull Terrier becomes white because they have a white masking gene that leads to a pure white coat. White masking means the dog features a colored coat, although the white color is too dense to cover its entire body.
Final Thoughts
You can describe white and black fur Bull terriers as loving, loyal, and protective of their family members, which makes them good watchdogs. Although their colors are not distributed uniformly, their multicolor black and white coats make them unique and attractive.
